Ischemic HeartATRIAL FLUTTER Symptoms Causes Diagnosis with Treatment. Read more ... » DiseaseHyperglycemic Hyperosmolar State (HHS) Acute Complication Of DM. Read more ... » (IHD)
ischemic heart diseasePRESENTATIONS OF ischemic heart disease(IHD). Read more ... » (IHO) is a disease of the heart due to a deficiency of supply of blood, oxygen and nutrients to the heart.
Ischemic heart disease occurs when there is imbalance between supply (of blood, oxygen, nutrients) and demand (increased demand, less supply).
Ischemic Heart Disease (IHD) Causes
- AtherosclerosisAcute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) Causes PATHOPHYSIOLOGY and Etiology. Read more ... » -is the commonest cause Coronary spasm
- Arterial thrombi
- Coronary emboli.
Ischemic Heart Disease (IHD) CausesHyperglycemic Hyperosmolar State (HHS) Acute Complication Of DM. Read more ... » and Risk factors for Ischemic Heart Disease
Causes other than coronary atherosclerotic heart disease:
- Luteic aortitis (Syphilitic)
- Anomalous origin of left anterior descending
- coronary artery from pulmonary artery
- Aortic stenosisAortic Stenosis Symptoms Aortic Stenosis Physical Findings Auscultation TREATMENT. Read more ... » with LVH
- Anaemia
- Kawasaki diseaseVasculitis Syndrome Causes Differential Diagnosis Symptoms and Treatment. Read more ... » in children coronary artery affected)
- Aortic regurgitationAortic Regurgitation Symptoms of Aortic Regurgitation Aortic Regurgitation TREATMENT. Read more ... » (AR)
- Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathyCardiomyopathy Clinical features Etiology Diagnosis Dilated Hypertrophic Restrictive cardiomyopathy with Treatment. Read more ... » (HOCM).
Ischemic Heart Disease (IHD) Causes and Risk factors for Ischemic Heart Disease
Risk factors for Ischemic Heart Disease (IHD)
- Variable degrees of association and, in some studies, no associations have been found for diabetes and insulinHyperglycemic Hyperosmolar State (HHS) Acute Complication Of DM. Read more ... » resistance, dyslipidemiaDiabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) Acute Complications Of Diabetes Mellitus. Read more ... »,hypertensionHyperthyroidism or THYROTOXICOSIS Causes, Symptoms and Diagnosis. Read more ... », and heart disease with VaD in population-based cohorts
- Age is nearly uniformly found to increase the risk of dementia after strokeHyperglycemic Hyperosmolar State (HHS) Acute Complication Of DM. Read more ... »
- High LDL (low density lipoprotein)
- Low HDL (high density lipoprotein)
- High TG and TC (triglycerides and total cholesterol)
- Stenoses within the coronary circulation most commonly occur in people who smoke
- Cigarette smoking
- Hypertension
- Diabetes mellitusHyperglycemic Hyperosmolar State (HHS) Acute Complication Of DM. Read more ... »
- ObesityHyperthyroidism or THYROTOXICOSIS Causes, Symptoms and Diagnosis. Read more ... ».
Risk factors Role of Vascular Endothelium
- It maintains vascular tone
- It has anticoagulantDeep Vein Thrombosis Embolizations Antiplatelet Anticoagulant Treatment Therapy. Read more ... » surface
- It prevents inflammationPterocarpus marsupium Indian Kino Bijaka ASANA (Heart wood) Ayurvedic Medicine OF inflammation diabetes. Read more ... »
- Prevents atheroma formation .
- Prevents coronary artery disease
- The vascular endothelium is damaged by risk factors and atherosclerosis.
- plagueInfections PLAGUE Caused by Gram-Negative Yersinia pestis Species with diagnosis Treatment Signs. Read more ... » fissuring, rupture of plaque, or haemorrhage into a plaque
- Collaterals do not develop in sudden occlusion of the coronary artery.
- Coronary blood supply is obstructed by atheroma, thrombus, thromboemboli, .
- When there is gradually progressive occlusion of the coronary arteries then collaterals develop which maintain the perfusion of the heart.
- If the cross-sectional area of coronary artery is reduced to 750/0, then at the time of increased demand, the blood flow cannot increase appropriately It means there is significant coronary artey obstruction, and such patients are usually symptomatic.
- At 800/0 reduction of the cross sectional areal the
- blood flow at rest is also compromised. Such
- patients are greatly handicapped, and are unable to carry out even routine activities without discomfort ..